icao standards

• Applicability of Management Theories to Developing Countries: A Synthesis

In 1983, Kiggundu/Jorgensen/Hafsi published in ASQ a synthesis on issues related to the applicability of management theories to developing countries. They found that theory was applicable only where the organization could behave as a closed system. The authors argue that isomorphic trends and new theoretical developments support the hypothesis that their findings should not hold anymore. This article reviews 170 articles published in the 1983-2002 period to replicate their study and tests the hypothesis.

... specifically, the airlines had to follow the ICAO, IATA and aircraft manufacturers technical and sec... Brazil and China, and uses the same standards to manage production and train managers and worker...

• Management International Review
• Band 45 Nr. 4, Oktober 2005