... world's 50 million annual shipments of computer notebooks are produced by four Taiwanese firms" (Y... manufacturing nation, importing components and sub-assemblies and exporting finished goods, o..., which have harmed the domestic personal computer industry producers. . From a TCE perspect...
This paper sketches a theory of computer-mediated leadership, drawing on research on computer-mediated communication (CMC) and leadership. The forecast it makes for computer-mediated forms of leadership is mixed. Leadership interactions that focus on the personal and dyadic level are predicted to be deficient under conditions of CMC as compared with face-to-face interaction. Two notable exceptions are identified. If message or task equivocality is low, CMC can be more efficient than face-to-face interaction. The second exception concerns attributions of charisma: For leaders who present themselves skilfully and strategically in CMC, followers' impressions are hypothesised to become accentuated or hypercharismatic. The above effects are all hypothesised to occur under conditions of high ...
...If the main components of this theory generalise to leadership contexts, ...
... clearly attest to the significant personal energy, which some local elected office-holders ha... institutions (civil/ mechanical/computer engineering schools.) The office-holders are spurr...' status as the pre-eminent territorial components of Res Publica. All the same, one is struck by the...
The rise of emerging markets not only provides opportunities for business growth but also for academic researchers to explore different paradigms in international marketing activities. This article details a case study of how a Taiwanese mother board company establishes and re-structures marketing channels in Russia over three developmental stages: entry, accelerating growth and decelerating growth stages. The findings reflect that market mechanism cannot be fully developed in the entry and accelerating growth stages due to obstacles to distributor selection and limited resources of supplier. Different growth speeds between channels necessitate the supplier to re-structure its channel partnerships.
... of mother boards (MB) used in personal computers (PC) is facing market saturation in Taiw... goes to three markets: "clone" or the components market, "system integration (SI)" where the MB is ...
With the purpose of guaranteeing the copyright and security of software, we introduce the structural fingerprint and the distance of the fingerprint to find the same source programs from a great deal of programs in this paper. In order to gain the structural fingerprint, the in-degree, out-degree and adjacency relationship are exacted from call graph to construct a structural matrix. Then this matrix is mapped to RGB image and to compute the color moments of this image. Comparing with the traditional binary comparison way in which finding graph isomorphism is based on control flow graph or instruction similarity, this method offers many advantages in application. First of all, the image processing techniques are made full use of to gain the color moments that are considered as the struc...
... versions of normal program or variety of computer virus developed by the same authors. So finding th...The call graph, the components of structural matrix, and how to map the matrix to... for system patches collected from my personal computer, different versions for seven common mali...
In the article it is tried to substantiate further developments in human resource management with reference to the competency approach in work and organisational psychology. First the objectives of scientific and applied research in work and organizational psychology are lined out. Then the competency approach is discussed as a helpful concept to different challenges of human resource management. With reference to this assumption three different theoretical and methodological perspectives are introduced which focus on different aspects of understanding, analysing, diagnosing and developing competencies. These include the action and self-organisation theory perspectives of competencies and the competency modelling perspectives.
...Additionally, the implementation of computer and internet technology, which led to fundamental ... learning, and the use of e-- learning components. Also, learning needs are defined with reference t...This includes all personal requirements that are needed in those contexts. Th...
Technological optimistic voices assume that, from a technical perspective, the IT possibilities for HRM are endless: in principal all HR processes can be supported by IT. E-HRM is the relatively new term for this IT supported HRM, especially through the use of web technology. This paper aims at demystifying e-HRM by answering the following questions: what actually is e-HRM?, what are the goals of starting with e-HRM?, what types can be distinguished? and what are the outcomes of e-HRM? Based upon the literature, an e-HRM research model is developed and, guided by this model, five organizations have been studied that have already been on the "e-HR road" for a number of years. We conclude that the goals of e-HRM are mainly to improve HR's administrative efficiency/to achieve cost reductio...
... HR(M), HR intranet, web-based HR, computer-based human resource management systems (CHRIS), a... asking employees to keep their own personal data up-to-date through an HR website or to have a...A case study has five main components (Lee, 1999): Research questions, Theoretical propo...
Outsourcing has gained much prominence in managerial practice and academic discussions in the last two decades or so. Yet, we still do not understand the full implications of outsourcing strategy for corporate performance. The authors longitudinally analyze three cases of major consumer electronics manufacturers, Emerson Radio from the US, Japan's Sony and Philips from the Netherlands to understand the dynamic process related to their sourcing strategies. They develop an evolutionary stage model that relates outsourcing to competence development inside the firm and shows that a vicious cycle may emerge. Results suggest that each of these firms had faced a loss of manufacturing competitiveness in its home country, to which it responded by offshoring and then outsourcing production. When ...
... and early 1990s global sourcing of components and products was seen as a key trend among manufac... and other published reports as well as personal interviews pertaining to the CE industry in genera... the words of Kutaragi, President of Sony Computer Entertainment Corp (Nikkei Weekly 2003). In the ne...
This contribution presents a concept and an analysis of system and functional requirements for a database management system for neuroinformatics data (NIDB). The basic idea of NIDB is to allow to collect and interchange biomedical and associated data among research groups working on several projects in the field of neuro-informatics and HMI. The main aim of NIDB is to collect the output data measured in the projects, to allow to organize and annotate them, to provide an arbitrary selected subset of data to further analysis or research, and lastly, to merge the results with original data. As the research is in progress on several locations, NIDB is designed to work in a distributed environment.
... with transfer speeds of the contemporary computer networks. The sensitivity means that the data is ttreated as personal, therefore is protected by law, and special care m...* access control. These individual components and features are discussed in the following separa...
It has been proved that the emotional state of a car driver has a great impact on his driving performance. Emotions can be triggered by internal stimuli (stress) or external stimuli (aggressive scenes). In this paper we propose a system of classification of certain emotional states by analysis of EEG recordings. We present the results of two experiments. In one experiment we recorded EEG data of car drivers in a simulated environment under conditions with a varying stress level. In the other experiment we presented pictures of emotional situations to car drivers. It proves that we were able to assess the state of respondents under extreme emotions.
... which are difficult to reach, moods or personal characteristics can induce a lot of stress. Usuall... is where the data is connected to the computer. This means that the analog data have to be conver... if it does not offer enough excitement components. For this purpose, we designed a scenario where th...
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